000			04219nam a22006855i 4500
001			978-3-319-06659-2
003			DE-He213
005			20160302172832.0
007			cr nn 008mamaa
008			140707s2014 gw | s |||| 0|eng d
020			_a9783319066592 _9978-3-319-06659-2
024	7		_a10.1007/978-3-319-06659-2 _2doi
050		4	_aTD891-894
072		7	_aTQK _2bicssc
072		7	_aTEC010000 _2bisacsh
072		7	_aTEC018000 _2bisacsh
082	0	4	_a363.74 _223
100	1		_aPopper, Arthur N. _eauthor.
245	1	0	_aASA S3/SC1.4 TR-2014 Sound Exposure Guidelines for Fishes and Sea Turtles: A Technical Report prepared by ANSI-Accredited Standards Committee S3/SC1 and registered with ANSI _h[electronic resource] / _cby Arthur N. Popper, Anthony D. Hawkins, Richard R. Fay, David A. Mann, Soraya Bartol, Thomas J. Carlson, Sheryl Coombs, William T. Ellison, Roger L. Gentry, Michele B. Halvorsen, Svein Løkkeborg, Peter H. Rogers, Brandon L. Southall, David G. Zeddies, William N. Tavolga.
264		1	_aCham : _bSpringer International Publishing : _bImprint: Springer, _c2014.
300			_aXVI, 76 p. 64 illus., 53 illus. in color. _bonline resource.
336			_atext _btxt _2rdacontent
337			_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia
338			_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier
347			_atext file _bPDF _2rda
490	1		_aSpringerBriefs in Oceanography, _x2196-1212
505	0		_a1. Introduction -- 2. Aquatic Organisms of Concern -- 3. Hearing – A General Overview -- 4. Classification of Fishes and Sea Turtles with Respect to Sound Exposure Risk -- 5. Effects of Sound Exposure -- 6. The Nature of Man-Made Sound -- 7. Sound Exposure Guidelines -- 8. Research Recommendations -- 9. Summary and Conclusions.
520			_aThis Technical Report presents the outcome of a Working Group that was established to determine broadly applicable sound exposure guidelines for fishes and sea turtles. After consideration of the diversity of fish and sea turtles, guidelines were developed for broad groups of animals, defined by the way they detect sound. Different sound sources were considered in terms of their acoustic characteristics and appropriate metrics defined for measurement of the received levels. The resultant sound exposure guidelines are presented in a set of tables. In some cases numerical guidelines are provided, expressed in appropriate metrics. When there were insufficient data to support numerical values, the relative likelihood of effects occurring was evaluated, although the actual likelihood of effects depends on the received level. These sound exposure guidelines, which are based on the best scientific information at the time of writing, should be treated as interim. The expectation is that with more research the guidelines can be refined and more cells in the tables completed. Recommendations are put forward defining the research requirements of highest priority for extending these interim exposure guidelines.   .
650		0	_aEnvironment.
650		0	_aOceanography.
650		0	_aOtorhinolaryngology.
650		0	_aAcoustics.
650		0	_aNoise control.
650	1	4	_aEnvironment.
650	2	4	_aNoise Control.
650	2	4	_aOtorhinolaryngology.
650	2	4	_aAcoustics.
650	2	4	_aOceanography.
700	1		_aHawkins, Anthony D. _eauthor.
700	1		_aFay, Richard R. _eauthor.
700	1		_aMann, David A. _eauthor.
700	1		_aBartol, Soraya. _eauthor.
700	1		_aCarlson, Thomas J. _eauthor.
700	1		_aCoombs, Sheryl. _eauthor.
700	1		_aEllison, William T. _eauthor.
700	1		_aGentry, Roger L. _eauthor.
700	1		_aHalvorsen, Michele B. _eauthor.
700	1		_aLøkkeborg, Svein. _eauthor.
700	1		_aRogers, Peter H. _eauthor.
700	1		_aSouthall, Brandon L. _eauthor.
700	1		_aZeddies, David G. _eauthor.
700	1		_aTavolga, William N. _eauthor.
710	2		_aSpringerLink (Online service)
773	0		_tSpringer eBooks
776	0	8	_iPrinted edition: _z9783319066585
830		0	_aSpringerBriefs in Oceanography, _x2196-1212
856	4	0	_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06659-2
912			_aZDB-2-EES
999			_c208314 _d208314